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Gas Review Problems:     GO BACK

1)  A quantity of gas has a volume of 200 dm3 at 17oC and 106.6 kPa.  To what temperature (oC) must the gas be cooled for its volume to be reduced to 150 dm3 at a pressure of 98.6 kPa?

Answer


2)  A quantity of gas exerts a pressure of  98.6 kPa at a temperature of 22oC.  If the volume remains unchanged, what pressure will it exert at -8oC?

Answer


3)  A quantity of gas has a volume of 120 dm3 when confined under a pressure of 93.3 kPa at a temperature of 20oC.  At what pressure will the volume of the gas be 30 dm3 at 20oC?

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4)  What is the mass of 3.34 dm3 sample of chlorine gas if the volume was determined at 37oC and 98.7 kPa?  The density of chlorine gas at STP is 3.17 g/dm3.

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5)  In an airplane flying from San Diego to Boston, the temperature and pressure inside the 5.544-m3 cockpit are 25oC and 94.2 kPa, respectively.  How many moles of air molecules are present?

Answer


 6)  Iron (II) sulfide reacts with hydrochloric acid as follows:

FeS(s)  +  2 HCl(aq)  -->  FeCl2(aq)  +  H2S(g)

What volume of H2S, measured at 30oC and 95.1 kPa, will be produced when 132 g of FeS reacts?

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7)  What is the density of nitrogen gas at STP (in g/dm3 and kg/m3)?

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8)  A sample of gas at STP has a density of 3.12 x 10-3 g/cm3.  What will the density of the gas be at room temperature (21oC) and 100.5 kPa?

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9)  Suppose you have a 1.00 dm3 container of oxygen gas at 202.6 kPa and a 2.00 dm3 container of nitrogen gas at 101.3 kPa.  If you transfer the oxygen to the container holding the nitrogen,

a)  what pressure would the nitrogen exert?

b)  what would be the total pressure exerted by the mixture?

Answer


10)  Given the following information: 

  •         The velocity of He  =  528 m/s.

  •         The velocity of an UNKNOWN gas  = 236 m/s

  •         What is the unknown gas?

Answer




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